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Michhami Dukkadam: The Jain Festival That Teaches Us How to Say Sorry, Forgive & Start Fresh

by Pandas Box on Sep 21, 2026

Michhami Dukkadam: The Jain Festival That Teaches Us How to Say Sorry, Forgive & Start Fresh

Have you ever had a fight with your brother or sister?

Maybe they took your favourite toy.

Maybe you ate the last piece of chocolate and blamed it on someone else. 😬

Maybe you said something mean when you were angry… and later thought, “Okay. That was not very nice.”

But then came the awkward part.

How do you say sorry?

You want to.

But your ego says, “Why should I say it first?”

Sounds familiar?

There’s a beautiful Jain tradition that speaks directly to this feeling.

It is called Michhami Dukkadam.

But it’s much more than simply saying sorry.

So, what does Michhami Dukkadam actually mean?

You may have heard Jains say “Michhami Dukkadam” during Paryushan as they seek forgiveness for any harm they may have caused, knowingly or unknowingly.

A commonly given explanation of the Prakrit phrase is:

Michhami — may it become fruitless
Dukkadam — the wrong or bad deed

In simple words:

“If I have hurt you, I’m sorry. I hope that wrong doesn’t leave a lasting mark.”

But here’s where it gets really interesting.

They don’t just ask people for forgiveness

The Jain tradition takes the idea much further.

A forgiveness prayer says:

“I forgive all living beings.
May all living beings forgive me.
I have friendship with all living beings.
I have enmity with none.”

All living beings.

Not just Mum.

Not just Dad.

Not just the friend you fought with yesterday.

Everyone.

The idea is to seek forgiveness from the living beings we may have hurt through our thoughts, words or actions.

And that includes lives we might not even notice.

Picture this.

You’re walking through a garden and spot a tiny ant.

You move your foot and keep walking.

No big deal, right?

But what if you had never noticed the ant at all?

Or you pluck a flower without thinking.

Or snap at your friend because you’re having a bad day.

Sometimes we hurt without meaning to.

Sometimes, we don’t even realise we did.

And that’s what makes this idea so beautiful.

It asks us to pause.

To look around.

And wonder:

“Did I hurt someone?”

“Could I have been kinder?”

And then comes the tricky part: forgiveness

Michhami Dukkadam isn’t only about asking others to forgive you.

It is also about forgiving others.

Which, let’s be honest, can be HARD.

“But they started it!”

“They broke my stuff!”

“She said it first!”

“I didn’t even do anything!”

Yep. We’ve all been there 😅

Forgiving someone doesn’t mean saying that what happened was okay.

It simply means choosing not to carry that anger forever.

And maybe that’s why children understand this better than we think.

Two siblings can have a full-blown fight at 4 PM…

…and be sharing a packet of chips at 4:07.

“Fine. I’m not angry anymore.”

Done.

No 17-page internal investigation.

It’s not just a once-a-year “sorry”

The idea of looking back at our actions is connected to Pratikraman, a Jain practice of reflecting on where we may have gone wrong and seeking forgiveness. The annual Samvatsari Pratikraman is an important part of this practice during Paryushan.

So Michhami Dukkadam isn’t just:

“Oops, it’s that day. Send the WhatsApp message.”

It’s about taking a moment to look back.

Maybe you were unkind.

Maybe you lost your temper.

Maybe you hurt someone without meaning to.

And maybe you can make it right.

Bringing these traditions into a child’s world

At Panda’s Box, we believe children connect with culture best when they can experience it, not just read about it.

That’s why our Mantra Chanting Jain Swami  brings Jain mantras into a child’s everyday world through a soft, interactive plush companion.

With a simple press, children can listen to its chants, making a cultural tradition something they can hold, hear and grow up with. It’s designed for children 3+ and combines soft play with calming sounds and cultural familiarity.

Because sometimes, children don’t need a long lecture about a tradition.

They just need a little moment with it.

A story.

A chant.

A familiar face sitting beside them.

And maybe, somewhere along the way, they learn to pause before they speak, notice the little lives around them, say sorry when they need to…

…and forgive when they can.

Michhami Dukkadam ❤️